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Open Source Resources for System Administrators - Open Source Tools

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Open Source Tools for System Administrators

Here are links to some open source tools (most leave sun.com):

OSS Watch, an open source software advisory service, recommends the following five essential open source tools for sys admins:

  • Ethereal, a network protocol analyzer that enables you to capture and analyze packets from a network

  • Nagios, a network monitoring tool that can be configured to monitor services on a network

  • Nmap, a flexible tool that can explore an entire network or a single host to determine what type of firewalls and packet filters are in use, what hosts are present on the network, the operating system on each host, and the services hosts are running, among other things

  • OpenSSH, an open source version of the SSH protocol suite, which can provide secure network connections over insecure networks

  • Perl, a popular scripting and Web programming language that is highly extensible and provides text manipulation capabilities and a database integration interface that supports many third-party databases

Here are some additional open source tools that can be useful:

  • Apache Derby, an open source relational database that is implemented entirely in the Java programming language and has a small footprint

  • Dmalloc, a debugging package that can be used to find application bugs related to memory access; see the Sun Developer Network (SDN) article Using Dmalloc With the Solaris OS and Sun Studio Compilers for more information

  • OpenSSL toolkit, which implements the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) protocols and a full-strength, general-purpose cryptography library

  • Patch Check Advanced (PCA), which generates lists of installed and missing patches for systems that run the Solaris OS and optionally downloads patches, resolves dependencies between patches, and installs patches in the correct order.

  • Samba, which provides file and print services to Server Message Block (SMB) and Common Internet File System (CIFS) clients, including clients that run various versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system

  • Snort, an open source network intrusion prevention and detection system

  • Stunnel, a universal SSL wrapper that allows you to encrypt arbitrary TCP connections inside SSL on both UNIX and Microsoft Windows platforms

  • Webmin, which enables system administrators to manage systems that run the Solaris OS, UNIX, or Linux using a web browser; see the BigAdmin community article Update the Webmin Tool to Manage the Solaris 10 OS Securely Over HTTPS for more information


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