Sun BluePrints Publications


Resource Management



By Richard McDougall, Adrian Cockcroft, Evert Hoogendoorn, Enrique Vargas, and Tom Bialaski

368 pages
ISBN 0-13-025855-5


This Sun BluePrint is a practical guide that shows how to manage system resources to meet system and performance service levels. The theory of resource management is introduced and a detailed analysis of what is required to implement resource management in the Solaris environment is explored. The BluePrint includes examples of typical system workloads and how the Solaris resource management facilities and products can be used with these workloads. Workloads include Databases, File Services, Web Servers, Batch Tasks, and Internet Service Provider configurations such as ftp.



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INTRODUCTION

Ten years ago, the computing power of a single Unix system barely met the requirements of a typical application. This created a trend to use a large number of smaller systems, each running their own discrete application. Each system managed its own resources for its application. Today, however, the typical server is many times larger, so we often encourage running multiple applications on each system. Unix is a timeshare operating system and attempts to distribute the resources it manages among the applications which it hosts. However, the distribution of these resources does not always align with the requirements of a given application. This often means that required service and performance levels are not met due to conflicting requirements for the same resources.

Resource Management is about managing system resources to optimize service and performance levels, using methodologies that MVS Mainframe administrators are familiar with. By using policies and resource management facilities, we are able to provide control over how resources are allocated to applications.

The Resource Management BluePrint provides an introduction to resource management principles and in depth details on implementating resource management in the Solaris environment. It covers the various tools and techniques that facilitate resource management, as well as how they should be implemented to allow system managers to meet their service level and application performance targets.

Specifically, the Resource Management BluePrint covers:

  • Introduction to resource management methodology
  • Analysis and application of resource management to workloads
  • Measurement and monitoring in a resource managed environment
  • Policies for resource management and Sun Microsystems products for Resource Management
  • Base Solaris and processor sets
  • Solaris Resource Manager
  • E10000 system domains and dynamic reconfiguration
  • Network Resource Management
  • Network batch job management with LSF
  • Symon
  • Resource management on clusters


ABOUT THE AUTHORS

Richard McDougall has over 11 years of UNIX experience including application design, kernel development and performance analysis, and specializes in operating system tools and architecture.

Adrian Cockcroft is a Senior Staff Engineer with the Enterprise Engineering group at Sun Microsystems, and the author of "Sun Performance And Tuning." Adrian is an accomplished performance specialist for Sun Microsystems and is recognized worldwide as an expert on the subject.

Evert Hoogendoorn is a Networking and Security specialist for the Enterprise Engineering Group.

Enrique Vargas brings a wealth of large systems experience to Sun and specializes in high end UNIX offerings including the Sun Enterprise 10000 Server. Enrique came to Sun from Amdahl where he also focused on the high end Solaris systems.

Tom Bialaski is currently a Staff Engineer with the Enterprise Engineering group at Sun Microsystems, and is the author of "Solaris Guide for Windows NT Administrators.





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